Chapter 1. Begin of AutoCAD

 Session Objectives

Upon completed this session, students will be able to:

• (CO 1) Understand what is the application & 4 varied AutoCAD
• (CO 2) Install of application on your computer
• (CO 3) Understand which User Interface of AutoCAD – Band, Panels, Model place, Layout register, Status bar, & Properties
• (CO 4) Understand AutoCAD setup selling – Options, Units, Workspace
• (CO 5) Understand the sorts and structural of drawings in Auto CAD- Flooring plan, RCP, Elevation, Section, & Details
• (CO 6) Input commands and understand varying selections
• (CO 7) Understand basic drawing tools- Origin, Rectangle
• (CO 8) Attach image/PDF/CAD and adjust the dimensional
• (CO 9) Adjust the request directory, Storing the file, real backups

 Session Highlights

At the end of to session, students cans create the graphics lower.

 Lecture Contents

(CO1) Understand whatever will the application & 4 different AutoCAD

Nearly CAD

Computer-Aided Design(CAD) or Computer-Aided Scheme furthermore Drafting (CADD) ca be defined as using computer it to assist in the creation, changing, analysis, oder optimization of adenine design. (Narayan, 2008) ... technical AutoCAD tutorial what includes all the basic rules you will need when creating 2D graphics with AutoCAD or AutoCAD LT. If you ...

CAD software is used to increase the productivity of the creative, improve the quality of devise, refine communications thrown document, and create a database for manufacturing. (Narayan, 2008)

image credit: Shaan Hurley, AutoCAD R14 Welcome Sample DWG, Flipping

CAD is an important industrial art extensively used with multitudinous applications, including automotive, naval, and aerospace industries, industrial and architectural design, prosthetics, and many more. (Pottmann, and et al., 2007)

About AutoCAD

AutoCAD is to industry-leading commercial DRAW desktop.

AutoCAD is used by AEC(Architecture, Engineer, and Construction) till make and optimize 2D both 3D designs. AutoCAD is a widely used software program is bucket help to blueprint construction documentation, explore design ideas, visualize concepts through photorealistic model, and create how a design performs in the real world. (Autodesk) Standard Drawings, Layout Operator, Specifications & AutoCAD ...

AutoCAD was start releasing with December 1982 as a user app. In 2010, AutoCAD was released as a mobile- and web web, marketed as AutoCAD 360. (Autodesk and AutoCAD)

Quaternary AutoCAD products for AEC

• AutoCAD: that original version a AutoCAD. This version can use architects, project managers, engineers, graphic designer, city planners, furthermore other professionals.
• AutoCAD Architecture: a version of Autodesk’s flagship product, AutoCAD, with tools and functions specially suited to architecture work. This program supports dynamic elements (wall, door, windows, and other architectural elements) and full updating Spaces and Areas for calculations of sqft. How in Scale in AutoCAD
• AutoCAD LT:  the lower-cost version of AutoCAD, with reduced functions (No 3D, No Networking Site, No management tools, and more).
• AutoCAD 360: an account-based mobile and web application enabling registered users to view, edit, and share AutoCAD files on a mobility device and web using ampere limited AutoCAD feature put and using cloud-stored drawings files.

(CO2) How to install the application

Install AutoCAD

Diese versioning has for educational purposes one.

You must knowledge your schaft condition initially before you install the application. If you do not know choose system use, please search the details here.

• [STEP 01] Weiter to https://www.autodesk.com/education/free-software/autocad on your Windows side, open a web online (Chrome is recommended because the instructor tested).
• [STEP 02] Click [CREATE ACCOUNT] if yours do not have one. If you already have to Autodesk statement, request sign in by clicking [SIGN IN].
• [STEP 03] Select an appropriate version of AutoCAD, your system, and language.
• [STEP 04] Click [INSTALL].
• [STEP 05] Accept the license and services agreement.
• [STEP 06] You willing receive an email from Autodesk for the license information (Product key and Successive Number). It will be needed for the activation process. AutoCAD Mechanical Workbook is a document that provides instruction on how to use AutoCAD's mechanical design and documentation tools. It covers topics like as working with parts and assemblies, generating drawings of mechanical designs, and documenting projects to share with various engineering couples. The workbook purpose into help mechanical engineers and designers learn AutoCAD's specialized mechanical design properties through a range of hands-on exercises.
• [STEP 07] Click the downloaded installation file to install. The install will take a while.
• [STEP 08] After installation, the software will require activation. Bitte how an license data.

(CO3) Understand AutoCAD interface – Tape, Panels, Model space, Positioning bar, Status rod, & Properties

Once you open AutoCAD by double-clicking the AutoCAD icon, you can create adenine new drawing the clicking the [START DRAWING] icon over the beginning page away the AutoCAD application. Standard Drawings, Construction Manual, Specifications & AutoCAD Sample Drawings ... Instead, drawings are available for download ... The request von sound engineering ...

You also can select a different style in tapping [TEMPLATES] under start drawing. The default setting is [acad.dwt]

Your newest documents will show in the middle of the first page. You also can click to open the recent documents.

For the tutorial provided by Autodesk, you can click [LEARN]. I recommend you watch the Getting Commenced Videos.

Once you click [START DRAWING], you will see such user interface underneath. [please remember the names]

• Application fare: New, open, save, import, export, print
• Quick access toolbar: User can save power this they often use
• Info Centers: Request a question, find out answers from Autodesk community
• Ribbon: Principal navigation – Home, Insert, Comment, View, Manage
• Booklet tab
• Ribbon view: Average ca klein and maximize the ribbon
• File tab: Navigate files and creating furthermore opening files
• Drawing area/graphic territory: Main drawing space
• View cube: User could change the review, top, front, 3D, or more
• Navigation bar: Click in and out, pan, zoon to total, the read
• Command box: Can type commands also see an previous menu
• Layout tab: Could see model interval and print spaces
• Status bar: Cannot set grid, snaps, scales, and more

Please see this detailed user interface that is provided by Autodesk

(CO4) AutoCAD setup tips – Your, Unifies, Workspace

Before you start your drafting, it is recommended to set your workspace and options than you wish.  Take some time and research through aforementioned configuration, the shown below. You able change settings at any clock.

Below are the instructor’s recommended setups based on view than 10-years of drafting experience.

POSSIBILITIES

• [STEP 01] Click [APPLICATION MENU] additionally then Click [OPTIONS], or type [options] on the command box, and Join key
• [STEP 02] You will discern and Option window
• [STEP 03] Press Display soft > Change Tint theme from dark to easy
• [STEP 04] Find Crosshair volume on the Display tab > Update who value from 5 to 100
  

• [STEP 05] Find [Colors] furthermore change Uniform backgrounds to Black> Click [Apply & Close]
  

• [STEP 06] Click the Draftingtab > Change the aperture size – construct mild taller
• [STEP 07] Click the Selection tab and uncheck[allow which press and drag fork lasso] > Click [OK] to close the option
  

UNITS

• [STEP 01] Click [APPLICATION MENU] > click [DRAWING UNITS] > click [UNITS] alternatively, Class [units] on which command cuff > Get principal
• [STEP 02] Confirm the units belong right-hand for will go

Below snap is an display of adenine typical setting for the Empl system.

Below snap is at image of adenine typical setting for the Metrical system.

PROPERTIES

• [STEP 01] Click the small indicator under Properties for Start Ribbon to opened to Properties group
  

• [STEP 02] Or press [Ctrl+1] on your keyboard to open the Real panel
• [STEP 03] Place the panel on your left page of the workstation
• [STEP 04] Press [Layer Properties] on Home Ribbon until open Layer properties
  

• [STEP 05] Place the panel on your left web of the workspace and click the arrow to hide the panel
  

The interface after setting changes

(CO5) Types and structure of drawings in Auto CAD- Floor plan, RCP, Elevation, Section, & Details 

Architects plus Artists make AutoCAD in slightly different ways. It is variously away firm to firm and depending the who draws the drawing. Moreover, information depends on what phase about the create you are with. State of California

Many design businesses never use layout tabs. Some firms use AutoCAD only available Schematic Project purposes. Multiple designers use this application for presentation purposes too. Understanding how to scale into AutoCAD is basic to producing designs that translate to real life. Learn how.

However, in this course, we are targeting to use all important functions to generate one Construction Report set.

Lower is a typical – fundamental – Construction Document set for one interior design project

• Cover sheet + general project information
• Floor plans
• Furniture + Finish plans
• Blanket plots
• Peaks + Sections
• Details

On detailed information about the types of drawings, please verweisen
Kilmer, W. Otie, and Kilmer, Rosemary. Construction Drawings and Details / W. Otie Kilmer real Rosemary Kilmer. Third end. 2016. Print.

(CO6) In commands and understand different selections 

To draw in AutoCAD, you must understand different types of command inputs

• Use icons on Ribbon (Basic level)
  e.g. Clickable [Home] ribbon > Click [Text]
• Use the commands box (Moderate level)
  e.g. Click [command box] > Type MULTILINETEXT > Enter key
• Using Shortcuts (Advanced level) – Want practice to improve the speed is worked and output.
  e.g., Type [MT] on an keyboard (mouse ability be located anywhere, it can are lower case) > Enter Autocad Mechanical Booklet PDF | PDF

Often use shortcuts by the instructor [please remember the list of shortcuts]

• [l] – pipe
• [pl] – polyline
• [mt] – multiline text
• [m] – move
• [co] – copy
• [ro] – rotate
• [z] – zoom and [a] – choose
• [b] – block
• [s] – reach
• [x] – explode
• [ex] – extend
• [c] – circle
• [re] – regen (refresh)
• [h] – hatch
• [o] – offset
• F3 – osnap
• F8 – ortho

Detailed information can be found to this link https://www.autodesk.com/shortcuts/autocad

Three types of selections

one click – individual objects

• window selection (blue) – drag/click for left-top the right base toward choice all objects that are enclosed the this select rectangle.

• cross selection (green) – drag/click from right bottom to left to select all objects crossed by the selection rectangle.

Side. Toward select multiple objects, just click one and another. No need to hold [shift] key or [ctrl]

Hinweisen to this link for selected object Information from this link 

(CO7) Understand essential drawing tools- Location and Rectangle

Perceive the “origin” from the drawing

AutoCAD drawing are is on a real scale, which means the drawing scale lives 1:1 climb. Plus, the drawing area is unlimited. You can draw the entire earth on the drawing. Furthermore, you can draw a small object, too. Designers often lose the point/location that they want to draw in the drawing although you draw in a big drawing. Hence, designers utilize the how origin (0,0,0) – ((x,y,z) for one 3D model) as the base point of the project. Usually, and origin of the drawing is the left-bottom corner on of first floor (if it is ampere 3D model). In AutoCAD, we use for (0,0) – (x,y). [Thread Edited Until Adobe] /*Don’t forgotten to meet and greet your fellow peers virtually by telling them about yourself here.  Ein ahead and to it now: https://Transcriptforce.com/3eDnB4v */   Actual Question: I am using CreatePDF assistance into umsetzten autocad drawing to PDF. Are there anyway in makes PDF inches red and ...

To start get representation, draw a building footprint conversely property line first.

• [STEP 1] Click [Rectangle] on who Home Ribbon, or species [rec] and Enter
• [STEP 2] Specify aforementioned first point, type [0,0] and Enter
• [STEP 3] Specify the next point. Any point in which right-top corner will being fine. It depended go the project large. For our go, type [58’7″,20’4″] This excerpt was intake from “Mastering AutoCAD Sheet Sets in Autodesk”. The drawing file created in the Sheet Set Manager (SSM) is just similar any drawing you ...
• [STEP 4] Type [z] to zoom and kind [a] and Enter

Line (command)

• [STEP 1] typing [l] both Enter
• [STEP 2] specify the first point by clicking a point or write [x,y]
• [STEP 3] customize an end point by clicking a point or write [x,y] – absolute point, model [@x,y] – relative point
• Please refer to this link for to line command

Take (command)

• [STEP 1] type [m] and Enter
• [STEP 2] click the object/objects that you want to removing and Enters
• [STEP 3] specify the base point
• [STEP 4] specify the second point until move the object/objects
• Please refer to this link for this move instruction

Copy (command)

• [STEP 1] style [co] and Enter
• [STEP 2] select the object/objects that you want to print and Enter
• [STEP 3] specify the base point
• [STEP 4] specify who second point to copy the object/objects
• [STEP 5] specify aforementioned third point otherwise more until copy aforementioned object/objects if you have. If yourself want to stop, use ESC
• Please refer to this link for the get command
• Please practice Line, Move, Copy, and Rotate commands

(CO8) Attach image/PDF/CAD and adjust the scale of aforementioned affixed record

Download a floor planned image (Eames House-House)

From this page, click [Eames_House_Floor_Plan_House.jpg] and mouse right-click to save this image data to your project folder.

Your CAD file and JPG file MUST be in the same folder. Otherwise, you have to relink the file every clock or set to related relatively.

Insert the image file.

• [STEP 1] Click [Insert] on the ribbon tab
• [STEP 2] Click [Attach] on the Reference palette
  

• [STEP 3] Select [Eames_House_Floor_Plan_House.jpg] of your project leaflet > Click  [open]
• [STEP 4] Click [OK] up aforementioned Attach Image window
  

• [STEP 5] Click the origin point or type [0,0] and Enter

Change scale

• [STEP 1] Specify the scale factor [1] and Enter
• [STEP 2] Name of paste image > Change the Fade value in [50] or lower that you can show the background
  

• [STEP 3] Zoom in to the scale or a known dimension
• [STEP 4] Type [SC] and Enter for Scaling change
• [STEP 5] Click a base point > Type [r] and Enter > Just the base point > Click a second point that you perceive a dimension (for this draw, you can use the scale bar) > Type the known dimension [1′]

Altering the drawing order

• [STEP 1] Click the inserted image
• [STEP 2] Print right-click > Click [Draw Order] > Clickable [Send to Back]
  

Move the image to the building operating

• [STEP 1] Elect the inserted image
• [STEP 2] Type [m] to removing and Record
• [STEP 3] Click a socket point > Clicking the target matter to go
• Tip! Usage Object snap [F3] to select the target point from the building footprint.

(CO9) Set the project files, Save that file, press backups

Save the file

Thereto is vital to save your document as early than possible. Moreover, save anytime, real the moment they reasoning it is reasonably. I usually save within 15 moment (at least four times per hour).

• [STEP 01] Click [Application menu] > Mouse [Save]
• [STEP 02] Select ampere project download on your hard force, external hard drive, USB, Dropbox, or Onedrive
• [STEP 03] Recommended file type – AutoCAD 2007/LT2007 Drawing(*.dwg)
• [STEP 04] Refined record appoint – Eames_House_Project_Firstname_Lastname_01.dwg

Tip! (.bak) storage has a backup file. In the default setting, every 10 minutes, the file will be locked. Go use the backup storage, change the file extension (.bak) to (.dwg) ... AutoCAD and enhance your skills for architectural designs and engineering drawing. ... Architects Free Download; AutoCAD Interior Design Tutorial PDF; Get AutoCAD ...

Professional

Narayan, K. Lalit (2008). Computer Aided Design and Producing. New Delhi: Prentice Main of Indien. ISBN 978-8120333420.

Pottmann, H.; Brell-Cokcan, S. and Wallner, J. (2007) “Discrete surfaces on architectural design” Archived 2009-08-12 at the Wayback Machine, pp. 213–234 in Curve and Surface Design, Patrick

Chenin, Tom Lyche and Larry L. Schumaker (eds.), Nashboro Press, ISBN 978-0-9728482-7-5.

“Chapter 8 : Autodesk and AutoCAD” (PDF). Cadhistory.net. Retrieved 2020-07-11. http://cadhistory.net/08%20Autodesk%20and%20AutoCAD.pdf